-Toni Robbins (https://www.tonyrobbins.com/what-is-leadership)
Leadership is the ability to inspire a team to achieve a certain goal. It’s usually discussed in the context of business, but leadership is also how you, as an individual, choose to lead your life. The true leadership definition is to influence, inspire and help others become their best selves, building their skills and achieving goals along the way… Leadership is a set of skills – and a certain psychology – that anyone can master.
Directions:
1. Talk, question, discuss the Torah content in our First Chevrusa segment
2. Read the questions below before reading the text to guide your learning.
- According to Derech Hashem, Source #3, how does creative energy flow in creation?
- According to Source #4, what kind of ability does mankind have to impact the universe?
- What does a "chain" metaphorically teach us about leadership?
(ד) ג׳ תנועות כלליות בבריאה: והנה לפי שרש זה תחלת כל ההויות למעלה בכחות העליונים וסופם למטה בשפלים וכן תחלת כל הענינים המתחדשים למעלה וסופם למטה. אמנם פרט א׳ יש שיוצא מן הכלל הזה הוא מה שנוגע לבחירתו של האדם כי כיון שרצה האדון ית״ש שיהיה היכולת לאדם לבחור במה שירצה מן הטוב ומן הרע הנה עשהו בלתי תלוי בה בזולתו ואדרבא נתן לו כח להיות מניע לעולם עצמו ולבריותיו כפי מה שיבחר בחפצו. ונמצאו בעולם ב׳ תנועות כלליות הפכיות. הא׳ טבעית מוכרחת וב׳ בחיריית. הא׳ מלמעלה למטה והב׳ מלמטה למעלה. המוכרחת היא התנועה שמתנועעים השפלים מהכחות העליונים והנה היא מלמעלה למטה. הבחיריית היא מה שהאדם מניע בבחירתו והנה מה שהוא מניע א״א שיהיה אלא גשם מן הגשמים כי האדם גשמי ומעשיו גשמיים אבל מפני הקשר וההצטרפות הנמצא בין הכחות העליונים והגשמים הנה בהתנועע הגשמי יגיע בהמשך ההתפעלות אל הכח העליון שעליו ונמצאת התנועה הזאת מלמטה למעלה הפך הטבעית המוכרחת שזכרנו. ואולם צריך שתדע כי גם האדם עצמו אין כל מעשיו בחיריים..
(ה) והנה סידר האדון ב״ה שכל הענינים אשר תפול בהם בחירתו של האדם יגיעו להניע בתנועה הבחיריית את הכחות ההם באותו השיעור והמדריגה שחקק להם והיינו כי לא מעשיו לבדם יניעום אלא אפילו דיבורו ואפילו מחשבתו. אך שיעור התנועה ומדריגתה לא יהיו אלא באותו הגבול שגזרה והגבילתה החכמה העליונה:
(4) Three general processes in creation: See that according to this root concept, the beginning of all events is above with the higher powers and their end is below with the lower creatures. And likewise, the beginning of all developments is above and their end is below. However there is one component that is an exception to this rule. And that is that which relates to man's free choice. For since the Master, may His name be blessed, wanted that man have the power to choose what he wants of good or evil, He made him independent of others. And just the opposite, [God] gave him the power to actually move the world and its creatures, according to that which he chooses with his will. So it comes out that there are two opposite general processes in the world: The first is natural and determined, whereas the second is chosen; the first is top-down, and the second is bottom-up. The one that is determined is the process by which the lower being are moved by the higher powers and this is certainly top-down. The one that is chosen is that which man moves through his free will. But it is surely impossible that that which he moves be anything but something physical - for man is physical and his actions are physical. However because of the connection and interaction that exists between the higher powers and physical things - movement of the physical brings about an eventual effect upon the higher power that is above it. So it comes out that that this process is bottom-up, the opposite of the determined one that we mentioned...
(5) But note that the Master, blessed be He, has arranged that all matters upon which man has free choice will move the [higher] powers according to the measure and the level that He established. This is the case, since it is not only [man's] actions that move [things], but also his speech and even his thoughts; yet the measure and level of the movement will only be according to that limit that the Supreme Wisdom decreed and set up.
(ב) ראשי הנבראים הם כחות שמהם משתלשלים כלם: .. א״א לנו לצייר ענינם היטב כי הם חוץ מדמיוננו ונדבר בהם ובעניניהם רק כפי המסורת שבידנו. והנה מן העיקרים הגדולים שבידנו בענין זה הוא שכנגד כל מה שנמצא בנמצאים השפלים נמצאים למעלה כחות נבדלים שמהם משתלשלים ויוצאים בסדר א׳ של השתלשלות שגזרה חכמתו ית׳. השפלים האלה הם ומיקריהם ונמצאים הכחות ההם שרשים לנמצאים השפלים האלה והנמצאים השפלים ענפים ותולדות לכחות ההם ונקשרים זה בזה כטבעות השלשלת.
(2) The head creatures are the powers from which everything is an effect: ..However it is impossible for us to have a proper picture of the spiritual [beings]; as they are beyond our imagination. So we will only speak about them and their makeup according to the tradition in our hands. And see that among the great principles in our hands about this matter is that there are ethereal powers above, corresponding to everything that is found among the lower beings. It is from them that things unfold and proceed in a single line of cause and effect decreed by His wisdom, may He be blessed. The lower beings - they, their occurrences and their existence - are rooted in these powers; so these lower beings are extensions and effects of these powers. And one is connected to the other, like rings of a chain [of causation].
Directions:
1. Talk, question, discuss the Torah content in our 2nd Chevrusa segment
2. Read the questions below before reading the text to guide your learning.
- According to Source #7, what does the moon see is not possible? What wisdom do you think the moon is intuiting?
- According to Source #8, what is the role of the stars and why are they needed?
- What questions can you think of that are puzzling about this Aggadatah?
(א) והיו למאורת. עוֹד זֹאת יְשַׁמְּשׁוּ, שֶׁיָּאִירוּ לָעוֹלָם: (א) המארת הגדולים. שָׁוִים נִבְרְאוּ וְנִתְמַעֲטָה הַלְּבָנָה עַל שֶׁקִּטְרְגָה וְאָמְרָה אִ"אֶ לִשְׁנֵי מְלָכִים שֶׁיִשְׁתַּמְּשׁוּ בְכֶתֶר אֶחָד: (ב) ואת הכוכבים. עַל יְדֵי שֶׁמִּעֵט אֶת הַלְּבָנָה הִרְבָּה צְבָאָיהָ לְהָפִיס דַּעְתָּהּ:
( (א) אי אפשר לשני מלכים וכו'. הממשלה שהם מושלים בעולם נקרא 'כתר', שסימן המלכות הוא הכתר, ... (חולין ס ע"ב)לכי ומעטי את עצמך. ..ויש בזה דברים נסתרים, ולקמן בפרשת פנחס (כח, טו) יתבאר קצת: (ג) הרבה צבאיה. דאם לא כן, הוי למכתב למעלה 'ויעש המאורות הגדולים והכוכבים', אלא על שהקטין הלבנה - לפיוס דעת עשה זה שהרבה צבאיה, לכך אחר שכתב "את המאור הקטון" אמר "ואת הכוכבים", כי עשה זה לפייס את קטנות הירח:
The rulership that they are "ruling" in this world is called "Keter" because it is a sign of kingship (leadership)...and there are many secrets here, like mentioned in Parshat Pinchas.
The stars are mentioned later to show that there are a multitude of them to appease the moon and it being small.
"ועוד כי כאשר אינם שוים ..יש לכל אחד ואחד כתר בפני עצמו , שהרי אין להם שיווי ביחד..כי המלך צריך שיהיה מיוחד .ויש לך לדעת, כי המלך הוא המקשר את מלכותו עד שכל אחד. ..שאין הקטנות פחיתות שתתראם על הקטנות"
Additionally, given that they are not equal... (it shows us that) to each and every thing - each has a crown unto its self, that there is no exact equivalence ..
It is impossible for a king to share its crown because a ruler must be a single entity... as a king ties his kingdom together until all is united, (a singular purpose).
... And smallness is not less that one should feel badly on being small."
(ח) וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּ לוֹ֙ אֶחָ֔יו הֲמָלֹ֤ךְ תִּמְלֹךְ֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ אִם־מָשׁ֥וֹל תִּמְשֹׁ֖ל בָּ֑נוּ וַיּוֹסִ֤פוּ עוֹד֙ שְׂנֹ֣א אֹת֔וֹ עַל־חֲלֹמֹתָ֖יו וְעַל־דְּבָרָֽיו׃ (ט) וַיַּחֲלֹ֥ם עוֹד֙ חֲל֣וֹם אַחֵ֔ר וַיְסַפֵּ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ לְאֶחָ֑יו וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִנֵּ֨ה חָלַ֤מְתִּֽי חֲלוֹם֙ ע֔וֹד וְהִנֵּ֧ה הַשֶּׁ֣מֶשׁ וְהַיָּרֵ֗חַ וְאַחַ֤ד עָשָׂר֙ כּֽוֹכָבִ֔ים מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֖ים לִֽי׃ (י) וַיְסַפֵּ֣ר אֶל־אָבִיו֮ וְאֶל־אֶחָיו֒ וַיִּגְעַר־בּ֣וֹ אָבִ֔יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ מָ֛ה הַחֲל֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָלָ֑מְתָּ הֲב֣וֹא נָב֗וֹא אֲנִי֙ וְאִמְּךָ֣ וְאַחֶ֔יךָ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֥ת לְךָ֖ אָֽרְצָה׃ (יא) וַיְקַנְאוּ־ב֖וֹ אֶחָ֑יו וְאָבִ֖יו שָׁמַ֥ר אֶת־הַדָּבָֽר׃
"According to Rav Tzaddok Hakohen, we may derive the true significance of a concept mentioned in the Torah many times by turning to the very first time that this idea is cited. In this instance, the Torah first discusses stars as early as the fourth day of Creation. In the aftermath of the moon's diminution to a fraction of its former size and luminescence as a result of its quarrel with the sun, Hashem comforts the moon by assigning to it an infinite amount of stars. Thus, already at the beginning of history, stars served an invaluable double function. On one hand, they acted as harmonizing force bringing together the sun and moon. In addition, their sheer numbers seem to be significant. Whereas the moon had previously been alone and isolated, it now enjoyed the company of many.. Applying the lessons that we derive from the Torah's first reference to stars in Yosef's dreams, we realize that, rather than preaching a message of disharmony and friction as his brothers thought, Yosef was envisioning the day, where there will be no more machlokes within the ranks of Klal Yisrael."
Directions:
1. Talk, question, discuss the Torah content in our 3rd Chevrusa segment
2. Read the questions below before reading the text to guide your learning.
- According to Source #13, why does Rivkah cover herself when meeting Yitzchak?
- According to Source #14, what does the verb context show us about Rivkah's sensitivity to Yitzchak's energy?
- From Source #15, how do we see Rivkah's personal energy come into her home?
(סד) וַתִּשָּׂ֤א רִבְקָה֙ אֶת־עֵינֶ֔יהָ וַתֵּ֖רֶא אֶת־יִצְחָ֑ק וַתִּפֹּ֖ל מֵעַ֥ל הַגָּמָֽל׃ (סה) וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֶל־הָעֶ֗בֶד מִֽי־הָאִ֤ישׁ הַלָּזֶה֙ הַהֹלֵ֤ךְ בַּשָּׂדֶה֙ לִקְרָאתֵ֔נוּ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הָעֶ֖בֶד ה֣וּא אֲדֹנִ֑י וַתִּקַּ֥ח הַצָּעִ֖יף וַתִּתְכָּֽס׃ (סו) וַיְסַפֵּ֥ר הָעֶ֖בֶד לְיִצְחָ֑ק אֵ֥ת כׇּל־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָֽׂה׃ (סז) וַיְבִאֶ֣הָ יִצְחָ֗ק הָאֹ֙הֱלָה֙ שָׂרָ֣ה אִמּ֔וֹ וַיִּקַּ֧ח אֶת־רִבְקָ֛ה וַתְּהִי־ל֥וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֖ה וַיֶּאֱהָבֶ֑הָ וַיִּנָּחֵ֥ם יִצְחָ֖ק אַחֲרֵ֥י אִמּֽוֹ׃ {פ}
(64) Raising her eyes, Rebekah saw Isaac. She alighted from the camel (65) and said to the servant, “Who is that man walking in the field toward us?” And the servant said, “That is my master.” So she took her veil and covered herself. (66) The servant told Isaac all the things that he had done. (67) Isaac then brought her into the tent of his mother Sarah, and he took Rebekah as his wife. Isaac loved her, and thus found comfort after his mother’s death.
(א) האהלה שרה אמו. וַיְבִיאֶהָ הָאֹהֱלָה וְנַעֲשֵׂית דֻּגְמַת שָׂרָה אִמּוֹ, כְּלוֹמַר וַהֲרֵי הִיא שָׂרָה אִמּוֹ, שֶׁכָּל זְמַן שֶׁשָּׂרָה קַיֶּמֶת הָיָה נֵר דָּלוּק מֵעֶרֶב שַׁבָּת לְעֶרֶב שַׁבָּת וּבְרָכָה מְצוּיָה בָּעִסָּה וְעָנָן קָשׁוּר עַל הָאֹהֶל, וּמִשֶּׁמֵּתָה פָּסְקוּ, וּכְשֶׁבָּאת רִבְקָה חָזְרוּ (בראשית רבה):
(1) האהלה שרה אמו INTO HIS MOTHER SARAH’S TENT — He brought her into the tent and she followed the example of his mother Sarah — that is to say, the words signify as much as, [And he brought her into the tent] and, behold, she was Sarah, his mother). For whilst Sarah was living, a light had been burning in the tent from one Sabbath eve to the next, there was always a blessing in the dough (a miraculous increase) and a cloud was always hanging over the tent (as a divine protection), but since her death all these had stopped. However, when Rebecca came, they reappeared” (Genesis Rabbah 60:16).
כלי יקר כ"ד, ס"ז ;
"שקודם הערב שמשה של שרה כבר זרחה שמשה של רבקה כדי שלא יחסר העולם מן נשים צדקניות אילו שהם לעולם כגלגל חמה וכדי שלא יחסר נר דלוק באהל.."
Kli Yakar 24:67
The verse tells us that Rivka came close to the time the sun sets so that we know that before Sarah's sun was setting, already Rivkah's sun was shining, so that the world would not be lacking from righteous women in this world, like the revolutions around the sun, that there would always be a candle burning...
BE THE FLOW OF ENERGY