Save "Inside/Outside: Shabbat Tazria-Metzora 5785"
Inside/Outside: Shabbat Tazria-Metzora 5785
Source 1: beginning of Tazria

(א) וַיְדַבֵּר יהוה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר׃

(ב) דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר אִשָּׁה כִּי תַזְרִיעַ וְיָלְדָה זָכָר וְטָמְאָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים כִּימֵי נִדַּת דְּוֺתָהּ תִּטְמָא׃

(ג) וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי יִמּוֹל בְּשַׂר עׇרְלָתוֹ׃

(ד) וּשְׁלֹשִׁים יוֹם וּשְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב בִּדְמֵי טׇהֳרָה בְּכׇל־קֹדֶשׁ לֹא־תִגָּע וְאֶל־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ לֹא תָבֹא עַד־מְלֹאת יְמֵי טׇהֳרָהּ׃



(ה) וְאִם־נְקֵבָה תֵלֵד וְטָמְאָה שְׁבֻעַיִם כְּנִדָּתָהּ וְשִׁשִּׁים יוֹם וְשֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב עַל־דְּמֵי טׇהֳרָה׃



(ו) וּבִמְלֹאת  יְמֵי טׇהֳרָהּ לְבֵן אוֹ לְבַת תָּבִיא כֶּבֶשׂ בֶּן־שְׁנָתוֹ לְעֹלָה וּבֶן־יוֹנָה אוֹ־תֹר לְחַטָּאת אֶל־פֶּתַח אֹהֶל־מוֹעֵד אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן׃




(ז) וְהִקְרִיבוֹ לִפְנֵי יהוה וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ וְטָהֲרָה מִמְּקֹר דָּמֶיהָ זֹאת תּוֹרַת הַיֹּלֶדֶת לַזָּכָר אוֹ לַנְּקֵבָה׃



(ח) וְאִם־לֹא תִמְצָא יָדָהּ דֵּי שֶׂה וְלָקְחָה שְׁתֵּי־תֹרִים אוֹ שְׁנֵי בְּנֵי יוֹנָה אֶחָד לְעֹלָה וְאֶחָד לְחַטָּאת וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ הַכֹּהֵן וְטָהֵרָה׃ {פ}

(1)יהוה spoke to Moses, saying:


(2) Speak to the Children of Israel, saying:
A woman—when she produces-seed and bears a male,

she remains-tamei for seven days;


like the days of her infirmity of being-apart she shall remain-


(3) On the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.



(4) For thirty days and three days

she is to stay in her period of blood purification;

any holy-thing she is not to touch, the Holy-Area she is not to enter,
until the fulfilling of the days of her purification.


(5) Now if a female she bears,

she remains-tamei for two-weeks, like her [time of] discharge;

and for sixty days and six days

she is to stay for [a period of] blood purification.


(6) And at the fulfilling of the days of her purification,

for a son or for a daughter,

she is to bring a lamb,

in its [first] year, as an offering-up,
and a young pigeon or a turtledove, as a hattat-offering,
to the entrance of the Tent of Appointment, to the priest.


(7) He is to bring it near, before the presence of YHVH, and is to effect-purgation for her,
and she will be purified from her source of blood.
This is the Instruction [regarding] one giving-birth, [whether] to a male or to a female.


(8) But if her hand does not find enough [means] for a sheep,

she is to take two turtledoves

or two young pigeons,

one for an offering-up

and one for a hattat-offering;

when the priest effects-purgation for her,
then she is pure.

Source 2: beginning of Metzora

(א) וַיְדַבֵּר יהוה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר׃

(ב) זֹאת תִּהְיֶה תּוֹרַת הַמְּצֹרָע בְּיוֹם טׇהֳרָתוֹ וְהוּבָא אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן׃ (ג) וְיָצָא הַכֹּהֵן אֶל־מִחוּץ לַמַּחֲנֶה וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה נִרְפָּא נֶגַע־הַצָּרַעַת מִן־הַצָּרוּעַ׃

(1) YHVH spoke to Moses saying


(2) This shall be the ritual for a metzora at the time of being purified. When it has been reported to the priest,


(3) the priest shall go outside the camp. If the priest sees that the metzora has been healed of the scaly affection...

Source 3: Rabbi Shefa Gold Teaches on Metzora:

"Metzora describes certain conditions that necessitate separating ourselves from the community and describes the process of returning. For the sake of our own wholeness, we sometimes need to “leave the camp” and search the inner places within ourselves. The Song of Songs guides us on the journey to that hidden fountain, that sealed spring. There we can re-establish the truth of our essential purity and then bring back to our community all the finest perfumes of our inner bounty." -- R' Gold. More at Love at the Center project on Metzora

Source 4: Rabbi Claudia Kreiman teaches on Tazria (adapted slightly):

[Here is another source] that encourage us to embrace the ideals of the healing kohanim (“priests”). In Exodus, just before the receiving of the ten commandments, we are called as a people, a “kingdom of priests.”
Exodus 19:6 reads:
וְאַתֶּם תִּהְיוּ־לִי מַמְלֶכֶת כֹּהֲנִים וְגוֹי קָדוֹשׁ
but you shall be to Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation
Being part of a tradition of priests, is being an “observer.” An observer of other people’s wounds and an observer of our own wounds. An observer of joys and sorrows and an observer of people’s needs.
Reb Moshe* often teaches that to be an “observant Jew” is to be an “observer,” someone that pays attention. This juxtaposes with our typical understanding of Jewish observance – keeping lots of laws, often mindlessly. Can we aspire to be kohanim by seeing deeply the good, the bad, that which is hard to look at and help heal others? Ourselves? And the world?
-- Full drash from Senior Rabbi Claudia Kreiman on TBZ's website
* Reb Moshe Waldoks, rabbi emeritus

Source 5: Emma Goldman and Counting the Omer

Emma Goldman on "Everybody's Right to Beautiful, Radiant Things" (1931) as a meditation for counting the Omer by Aharon Varady.
See also JWA on Emma Goldman

Source 6: Rimonim excerpts

"The Edge" and "Wandering." Aurora Levins Morales, Rimonim: Ritual Poetry of Jewish Liberation (Ayin Press, 2024). Excerpted with permission.

Source 7: Interview with Dr. Brittany Friedman

Brittany Friedman is author of Carceral Apartheid: How Lies and White Supremacists Run Our Prisons (University of North Carolina Press, 2025). In a recent interview, she says:
"I everyday have to set the intention that my job is to observe, document what I see, and just make it plain, but not absorb it.... Observe, don't absorb -- because I want to be part of creating a new world that does not replicate history, does not replicate these systems."
-- "Friends Like Us," with Marina Franklin and Akeem Woods, March 12, 2025 (time stamp: 1:01)
For the book itself, review essay on Carceral Apartheid

A note about middles

לְפִיכָךְ נִקְרְאוּ רִאשׁוֹנִים ״סוֹפְרִים״, שֶׁהָיוּ סוֹפְרִים כׇּל הָאוֹתִיּוֹת שֶׁבַּתּוֹרָה, שֶׁהָיוּ אוֹמְרִים: וָא״ו דְּ״גָחוֹן״– חֶצְיָין שֶׁל אוֹתִיּוֹת שֶׁל סֵפֶר תּוֹרָה. ״דָּרֹשׁ דָּרַשׁ״ – חֶצְיָין שֶׁל תֵּיבוֹת. ״וְהִתְגַּלָּח״ – שֶׁל פְּסוּקִים. ״יְכַרְסְמֶנָּה חֲזִיר מִיָּעַר״ – עַיִ״ן דְּיַעַר חֶצְיָין שֶׁל תְּהִלִּים. ״וְהוּא רַחוּם יְכַפֵּר עָוֹן״ – חֶצְיוֹ דִּפְסוּקִים.

Therefore, because they devoted so much time to the Bible, the first Sages were called: Those who count [soferim], because they would count all the letters in the Torah, as they would say that the letter vav in the word “belly [gaḥon]” (Leviticus 11:42) is the midpoint of the letters in a Torah scroll. The words: “Diligently inquired [darosh darash]” (Leviticus 10:16), are the midpoint of the words in a Torah scroll. And the verse that begins with: “Then he shall be shaven” (Leviticus 13:33), is the midpoint of the verses. Similarly, in the expression: “The boar out of the wood [miya’ar] ravages it” (Psalms 80:14), the ayin in the word wood [ya’ar] is the midpoint of Psalms, with regard to its number of letters. The verse: “But He, being full of compassion, forgives iniquity” (Psalms 78:38), is the midpoint of verses in the book of Psalms.