It is on Mount Horeb that Moshe will soon encounter G-d directly for the first time in the form of a small, burning thorn bush. The scene, set up by Moshe moving himself and the flock away from the beaten path, also shows Moshe moving his body in interesting ways. A midrashic interpretation of these motions presents us with a blueprint for how to respond to a divine call in our lives.
(2) An angel of the LORD appeared to him in a blazing fire out of a bush. He gazed, and there was a bush all aflame, yet the bush was not consumed. (3) Moses said, “I must turn aside to look at this marvelous sight; why doesn’t the bush burn up?”
In verse 3, the stillness is broken by Moshe's desire to understand what he sees. We hear Moshe ask why the bush burns without being consumed, and we watch him resolve to "turn aside" to look at the bush.
(ב) וַיֹּאמֶר מֹשֶׁה אָסֻרָה נָּא וְאֶרְאֶה. רַבִּי יוֹחָנָן אָמַר: שָׁלֹש פְּסִיעוֹת פָּסַע מֹשֶׁה. רַבִּי שִׁמְעוֹן בֶּן לָקִישׁ אָמַר, לֹא פָּסַע, אֶלָּא צַוָּארוֹ עִקֵּם. אָמַר לוֹ הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא: נִצְטַעַרְתָּ לִרְאוֹת, חַיֶּיךָ, שֶׁאַתָּה כְּדַאי שֶׁאֶגָּלֶה עָלֶיךָ. מִיָּד וַיִּקְרָא אֵלָיו אֱלֹקִים מִתּוֹךְ הַסְּנֶה.
(2) And Moses said: I will turn aside now, and see this great sight (Exod. 3:3). R. Johanan held that Moses took three steps forward. R. Simeon the son of Lakish insisted that he did not step forward at all but simply turned [or craned] his neck to observe it. The Holy One, blessed be He, said to him: Because you troubled to look, be assured you will merit that I shall reveal Myself unto you. Forthwith, And G-d called unto him out of the midst of the bush (ibid., v. 4).
We can interpret Rabbi Johanan's reading of Moshe's movement as one that favors interpreting Moshe's "turning aside" as active. Moshe doesn't just turn his eye - he brings his whole self closer to G-d's call. He is willing to turn from his prior path to explore something new.
Alternatively, Rabbi Simeon ben Lakish's reads a change in attention into Moshe's movements. Moshe turns his full attention towards G-d's call without moving his whole self. He remains thoughtful but uncertain of this new phenomenon.
Though the midrash presents these two modes of responding to a divine call in our lives as different, one can also view them as complementary. By preserving both Rabbi Johanan's and Rabbi Simeon ben Lakish's opinions, the midrash recognizes that in the face of a divine call, one can experience both a sense of being pulled towards the divine with one's whole being, as well as reservations rooted in a lack of understanding what it is we feel or what it is G-d is calling us to do.
The midrash is clear however that whether Moshe took three steps towards the bush or craned his neck to investigate it, Moshe makes an effort to better 'see' G-d, and because of this, G-d issues a clearer call to Moshe. Thus, it would seem that there is value in responding to G-d with enthusiasm as well with thoughtfulness and careful evaluation.
