Proverbs 12:10
משלי פרק יב:י
יוֹדֵעַ צַדִּיק נֶפֶשׁ בְּהֶמְתּוֹ וְרַחֲמֵי רְשָׁעִים אַכְזָרִי
A righteous person knows the needs of their beast, but the compassion of the wicked is cruelty. [JPS translation. Edited for gender neutrality]

Suggested Discussion Questions:

1. What is righteousness? Why is it associated with tending to animals?

2. Why is cruelty associated with wickedness?

3. What enables people to be cruel to animals? What enables people to treat animals with proper care and respect?

Time Period: Biblical (early ancestors to 165 BCE)