{"versions": [{"status": "locked", "priority": 2.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "English from The William Davidson digital edition of the <a href='https://www.korenpub.com/koren_en_usd/koren/talmud/koren-talmud-bavli-no.html'>Koren Noé Talmud</a>, with commentary by <a href='/adin-even-israel-steinsaltz'>Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz</a>", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Koren - Steinsaltz", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "versionSource": "https://korenpub.com/collections/the-noe-edition-koren-talmud-bavli-1", "versionTitle": "William Davidson Edition - English", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr", "text": "<b>Which</b> offspring of forbidden relations have the status of <b>a <i>mamzer</i>?</b> It is the offspring of a union with <b>any next of kin that is subject to</b> a Torah prohibition that <b>he should not engage in sexual relations</b> with them; this is <b>the statement of Rabbi Akiva. Shimon HaTimni says:</b> It is the offspring of a union with <b>any</b> forbidden relation <b>for which one is liable to</b> receive <b><i>karet</i> at the hand of Heaven. And the <i>halakha</i> is in accordance with his statement. Rabbi Yehoshua says:</b> It is the offspring of a union with <b>any</b> forbidden relation <b>for which one is liable to</b> receive <b>court-</b>imposed <b>capital punishment.</b> <b>Rabbi Shimon ben Azzai said: I found a scroll</b> recording people’s <b>lineages in Jerusalem, and it was written in it</b> that <b>so-and-so is a <i>mamzer</i> from</b> an adulterous union with <b>a married woman,</b> a sin punishable by court-imposed capital punishment. The only reason for the scroll to state the reason that this individual is a <i>mamzer</i> is in order <b>to support the statement of Rabbi Yehoshua.</b> The mishna delineates the circumstances in which it is prohibited to engage in relations with the sister of one’s wife and the sister of one’s <i>yevama</i>: If a man’s <b>wife died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> If <b>he divorced her and</b> then <b>she died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> If he divorced his wife and then <b>she was married to another and</b> then <b>died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> If <b>his <i>yevama</i> died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> If <b>he performed <i>ḥalitza</i> with her and</b> then <b>she died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> If after <i>ḥalitza</i> <b>she was married to another and</b> then <b>died, he is permitted to her sister.</b> The principle underlying all these cases is that the prohibition against engaging in relations with her sister only applies while the wife or <i>yevama</i> remain alive, irrespective of their current relationship to the man."}], "available_versions": [{"status": "locked", "priority": 3.0, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תורת אמת 357", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "http://www.toratemetfreeware.com/index.html?downloads", "versionTitle": "Torat Emet 357", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 2.0, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "http://primo.nli.org.il/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do?vid=NLI&docId=NNL_ALEPH00174173", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "משנה, מהדורת בית דפוס ראם, וילנא 1913", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH001741739", "versionTitle": "Mishnah, ed. Romm, Vilna 1913", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 2.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "English from The William Davidson digital edition of the <a href='https://www.korenpub.com/koren_en_usd/koren/talmud/koren-talmud-bavli-no.html'>Koren Noé Talmud</a>, with commentary by <a href='/adin-even-israel-steinsaltz'>Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz</a>", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Koren - Steinsaltz", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://korenpub.com/collections/the-noe-edition-koren-talmud-bavli-1", "versionTitle": "William Davidson Edition - English", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 1.0, "license": "CC-BY", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Dr. Joshua Kulp", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "http://learn.conservativeyeshiva.org/mishnah/", "versionTitle": "Mishnah Yomit by Dr. Joshua Kulp", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 0.5, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "Ordnung Seraïm, übers. und erklärt von Ascher Samter. 1887.<br>Ordnung Moed, von Eduard Baneth. 1887-1927.<br>Ordnung Naschim, von Marcus Petuchowski u. Simon Schlesinger. 1896-1933.<br>Ordnung Nesikin, von David Hoffmann. 1893-1898.<br>Ordnung Kodaschim, von John Cohn. 1910-1925.<br>Ordnung Toharot, von David Hoffmann, John Cohn und Moses Auerbach. 1910-1933.", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://www.talmud.de/tlmd/die-deutsche-mischna-uebersetzung", "versionTitle": "Mischnajot mit deutscher Übersetzung und Erklärung. Berlin 1887-1933 [de]", "actualLanguage": "de", "languageFamilyName": "german", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 0.25, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH001042448/NLI", "versionTitle": "Talmud Bavli. German. Lazarus Goldschmidt. 1929 [de]", "actualLanguage": "de", "languageFamilyName": "german", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "D. A. Sola and M. J. Raphall, 1843", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "http://www.sacred-texts.com/jud/etm/index.htm", "versionTitle": "Eighteen Treatises from the Mishna, by D. A. Sola and M. J. Raphall, [1843], at sacred-texts.com", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC0", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תרגום קהילת ספריא", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://www.sefaria.org", "versionTitle": "Sefaria Community Translation", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC-BY", "versionNotes": "To enhance the quality of this text, obvious translation errors were corrected in accordance with the Hebrew source", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "המשנה עם פירושי רבי עובדיה מברטנורא, רבי שרגא זילברשטיין", "versionNotesInHebrew": "כדי לשפר את איכות הטקסט הזה, שונו שגיאות תרגום ברורות בהתאם למקור העברי", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "http://www.sefaria.org/shraga-silverstein", "versionTitle": "The Mishna with Obadiah Bartenura by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH002182155/NLI", "versionTitle": "Le Talmud de Jérusalem, traduit par Moise Schwab, 1878-1890 [fr]", "actualLanguage": "fr", "languageFamilyName": "french", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "PD", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "https://archive.org/details/MishnaCorrectedKaufman00WHOLE", "versionTitle": "Mishnah based on the Kaufmann manuscript, edited by Dan Be'eri", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot", "versionSource": "Chavruta Chats Traduções", "versionTitle": "Publicado em 5784, Saymon Pires da Silva [pt]", "actualLanguage": "pt", "languageFamilyName": "portuguese", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}], "ref": "Mishnah Yevamot 4:13", "heRef": "משנה יבמות ד׳:י״ג", "sections": ["4", "13"], "toSections": ["4", "13"], "sectionRef": "Mishnah Yevamot 4", "heSectionRef": "משנה יבמות ד׳", "firstAvailableSectionRef": "Mishnah Yevamot 4:13", "isSpanning": false, "next": "Mishnah Yevamot 5", "prev": "Mishnah Yevamot 3", "title": "Mishnah Yevamot 4", "book": "Mishnah Yevamot", "heTitle": "משנה יבמות", "primary_category": "Mishnah", "type": "Mishnah", "indexTitle": "Mishnah Yevamot", "categories": ["Mishnah", "Seder Nashim"], "heIndexTitle": "משנה יבמות", "isComplex": false, "isDependant": false, "order": [24, 1], "collectiveTitle": "", "heCollectiveTitle": "", "alts": [], "lengths": [16, 128], "length": 16, "textDepth": 2, "sectionNames": ["Chapter", "Mishnah"], "addressTypes": ["Perek", "Mishnah"], "titleVariants": ["M Yevamot", "M. Yevamot", "Mishna Yevamot", "Mishnah Yeb.", "Mishnah Y’bamoth", "Mishnah Yevamot"], "heTitleVariants": ["משנה יבמות"], "index_offsets_by_depth": {}, "warnings": []}