{"versions": [{"status": "locked", "priority": 3.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH001102376/NLI", "versionTitle": "Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Pentateuch, tran. and annot. by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr", "text": ["A SERVANT OF SERVANTS. <i>Eved avadim</i> (a servant of servants) means a servant like all other servants.<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">43</sup><i class=\"footnote\">Thus <i>eved avadim</i> means a member of the servant class.</i> If Scripture meant a servant to servants then it would have read <i>eved ha-avadim</i>. Proof of this is: <i>it is most holy</i> (kodesh kodashim) (Lev. 6:18), and <i>In a most holy place</i> (be-kodesh ha-kodashim) (Num. 18:10).<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">44</sup><i class=\"footnote\">See I.E.’s comment to Lev. 6:18 where I.E. points out that <i>kodesh kodashim</i> means holy (<i>kodesh</i>) as one of the holy objects (<i>kodashim</i>). When Scripture wants to say most holy it uses the term <i>kodesh ha-kodashim</i>. Similarly had Scripture read <i>eved ha-avadim</i>, it would have meant a servant of (to) servants.</i>", "[UNTO HIS BRETHREN.] To Cush, Mizraim and Put, the sons of Ham his father. There are some who say that the Cushites are enslaved because Noah cursed Ham. However, they have forgotten that the first king to rule after the flood was a Cushite. Thus it is written, <i>and Cush begot Nimrod…And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar</i> (Gen. 10:8-10).<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">45</sup><i class=\"footnote\">Thus the curse was put on the Canaanites and not on all of Ham’s descendants.</i>"]}], "available_versions": [{"status": "locked", "priority": 6.0, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Ibn Ezra on Genesis", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH990020973480205171/NLI", "versionTitle": "Piotrkow, 1907-1911", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 3.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "H. 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