{"ref": "Exodus 16:31", "heRef": "שמות ט״ז:ל״א", "isComplex": false, "text": ["Setting out from Elim, the whole Israelite community came to the wilderness of Sin, which is between Elim and Sinai, on the fifteenth day of the second month after their departure from the land of Egypt. ", "In the wilderness, the whole Israelite community<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">a</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>whole Israelite community </b>Or the leadership, on everyone’s behalf; cf. v. <a class=\"refLink\" data-ref=\"Exodus 16:22\" href=\"Exodus.16.22\">22</a>.</i> grumbled against Moses and Aaron. ", "The Israelites said to them, “If only we had died by G<small>OD</small>’s hand in the land of Egypt, when we sat by the fleshpots, when we ate our fill of bread! For you have brought us out into this wilderness to starve this whole congregation to death.”", "And G<small>OD</small> said to Moses, “I will rain down bread for you from the sky, and the people shall go out and gather each day that day’s portion—that I may thus test them, to see whether they will follow My instructions or not. ", "But on the sixth day, when they apportion what they have brought in, it shall prove to be double the amount they gather each day.” ", "So Moses and Aaron said to all the Israelites, “By evening you shall know it was G<small>OD</small> who brought you out from the land of Egypt; ", "and in the morning you shall behold the Presence of G<small>OD</small>, who has heard your grumblings against G<small>OD</small>. For who are we that you should grumble against us? ", "Since it is G<small>OD</small>,” Moses continued, “who will give you flesh to eat in the evening and bread in the morning to the full—because G<small>OD</small> has heard the grumblings you utter—what is our part? Your grumbling is against G<small>OD</small>, not against us!”", "Then Moses said to Aaron, “Say to the whole Israelite community:<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">b</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>whole Israelite community </b>See note at v. <a class=\"refLink\" data-ref=\"Exodus 16:2\" href=\"Exodus.16.2\">2</a>.</i> Advance toward G<small>OD</small>, who has heard your grumbling.” ", "And as Aaron spoke to the whole Israelite community, they turned toward the wilderness, and there, in a cloud, appeared the Presence of G<small>OD</small>.", "\nG<small>OD</small>\n spoke to Moses: ", "“I have heard the grumbling of the Israelites. Speak to them and say: By evening you shall eat flesh, and in the morning you shall have your fill of bread; and you shall know that I the E<small>TERNAL</small> am your God.”", "In the evening quail appeared and covered the camp; in the morning there was a fall of dew about the camp.", "When the fall of dew lifted, there, over the surface of the wilderness, lay a fine and flaky substance, as fine as frost on the ground. ", "When the Israelites saw it, they said to one another, “What is it?”<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">c</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>What is it? </b>Heb. <i>man huʼ</i>; in contrast to others “It is manna.”</i>—for they did not know what it was. And Moses said to them, “That is the bread that G<small>OD</small> has given you to eat. ", "This is what G<small>OD</small> has commanded: Each household shall gather as much as it requires to eat—an <i>omer</i> to a person for as many of you as there are; each household shall fetch according to those in its tent.”", "The Israelites did so, some gathering much, some little. ", "But when they measured it by the <i>omer</i>, anyone who had gathered much had no excess, and anyone who had gathered little had no deficiency: each household had gathered as much as it needed to eat. ", "And Moses said to them, “Let no one leave any of it over until morning.” ", "But they paid no attention to Moses; some of them left of it until morning, and it became infested with maggots and stank. And Moses was angry with them.", "So they gathered it every morning, as much as each one needed to eat; for when the sun grew hot, it would melt. ", "On the sixth day they gathered double the amount of food, two <i>omer</i>s for each; and when all the chieftains of the community came and told Moses, ", "he said to them, “This is what G<small>OD</small> meant: Tomorrow is a day of rest, a holy sabbath of G<small>OD</small>. Bake what you would bake and boil what you would boil; and all that is left put aside to be kept until morning.” ", "So they put it aside until morning, as Moses had ordered; and it did not turn foul, and there were no maggots in it. ", "Then Moses said, “Eat it today, for today is a sabbath of G<small>OD</small>; you will not find it today on the plain. ", "Six days you shall gather it; on the seventh day, the sabbath, there will be none.”", "Yet some of the people went out on the seventh day to gather, but they found nothing. ", "And G<small>OD</small> said to Moses, “How long will you all refuse to obey My commandments and My teachings? ", "Mark that it is G<small>OD</small> who, having given you the sabbath, therefore gives you two days’ food on the sixth day. Let everyone remain in place: let no one leave the vicinity on the seventh day.” ", "So the people remained inactive on the seventh day.", "The house of Israel named it manna;<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">d</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>manna </b>Heb. <i>man</i>.</i> it was like coriander seed, white, and it tasted like wafers<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">e</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>wafers </b>Meaning of Heb. <i>ṣappiḥith</i> uncertain.</i> in honey. ", "Moses said, “This is what G<small>OD</small> has commanded: Let one <i>omer</i> of it be kept throughout the ages, in order that they may see the bread that I fed you in the wilderness when I brought you out from the land of Egypt.” ", "And Moses said to Aaron, “Take a jar, put one <i>omer</i> of manna in it, and place it before G<small>OD</small>, to be kept throughout the ages.” ", "As G<small>OD</small> had commanded Moses, Aaron placed it before the Pact,<sup class=\"footnote-marker\">f</sup><i class=\"footnote\"><b>Pact </b>In contrast to others “Testimony.”</i> to be kept. ", "And the Israelites ate manna forty years, until they came to a settled land; they ate the manna until they came to the border of the land of Canaan. ", "The <i>omer</i> is a tenth of an <i>ephah</i>."], "he": ["וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵֽאֵילִ֔ם וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ כׇּל־עֲדַ֤ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־מִדְבַּר־סִ֔ין אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּין־אֵילִ֖ם וּבֵ֣ין סִינָ֑י בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י לְצֵאתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "<span class=\"mam-kq\"><span class=\"mam-kq-k\">(וילינו)</span> <span class=\"mam-kq-q\">[וַיִּלּ֜וֹנוּ]</span></span> כׇּל־עֲדַ֧ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל עַל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְעַֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "וַיֹּאמְר֨וּ אֲלֵהֶ֜ם בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִֽי־יִתֵּ֨ן מוּתֵ֤נוּ בְיַד־יְהֹוָה֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּשִׁבְתֵּ֙נוּ֙ עַל־סִ֣יר הַבָּשָׂ֔ר בְּאׇכְלֵ֥נוּ לֶ֖חֶם לָשֹׂ֑בַע כִּֽי־הוֹצֵאתֶ֤ם אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה לְהָמִ֛ית אֶת־כׇּל־הַקָּהָ֥ל הַזֶּ֖ה בָּרָעָֽב׃&nbsp;<span class=\"mam-spi-samekh\">{ס}</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;", "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהֹוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה הִנְנִ֨י מַמְטִ֥יר לָכֶ֛ם לֶ֖חֶם מִן־הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְיָצָ֨א הָעָ֤ם וְלָֽקְטוּ֙ דְּבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ לְמַ֧עַן אֲנַסֶּ֛נּוּ הֲיֵלֵ֥ךְ בְּתוֹרָתִ֖י אִם־לֹֽא׃", "וְהָיָה֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁ֔י וְהֵכִ֖ינוּ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־יָבִ֑יאוּ וְהָיָ֣ה מִשְׁנֶ֔ה עַ֥ל אֲשֶֽׁר־יִלְקְט֖וּ י֥וֹם&thinsp;<small>׀</small>&thinsp;יֽוֹם׃", "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ וְאַהֲרֹ֔ן אֶֽל־כׇּל־בְּנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עֶ֕רֶב וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֧י יְהֹוָ֛ה הוֹצִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "וּבֹ֗קֶר וּרְאִיתֶם֙ אֶת־כְּב֣וֹד יְהֹוָ֔ה בְּשׇׁמְע֥וֹ אֶת־תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶ֖ם עַל־יְהֹוָ֑ה וְנַ֣חְנוּ מָ֔ה כִּ֥י <span class=\"mam-kq\"><span class=\"mam-kq-k\">(תלונו)</span> <span class=\"mam-kq-q\">[תַלִּ֖ינוּ]</span></span> עָלֵֽינוּ׃", "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֗ה בְּתֵ֣ת יְהֹוָה֩ לָכֶ֨ם בָּעֶ֜רֶב בָּשָׂ֣ר לֶאֱכֹ֗ל וְלֶ֤חֶם בַּבֹּ֙קֶר֙ לִשְׂבֹּ֔עַ בִּשְׁמֹ֤עַ יְהֹוָה֙ אֶת־תְּלֻנֹּ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־אַתֶּ֥ם מַלִּינִ֖ם עָלָ֑יו וְנַ֣חְנוּ מָ֔ה לֹא־עָלֵ֥ינוּ תְלֻנֹּתֵיכֶ֖ם כִּ֥י עַל־יְהֹוָֽה׃", "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֱמֹ֗ר אֶֽל־כׇּל־עֲדַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל קִרְב֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֔ע אֵ֖ת תְּלֻנֹּתֵיכֶֽם׃", "וַיְהִ֗י כְּדַבֵּ֤ר אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־כׇּל־עֲדַ֣ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיִּפְנ֖וּ אֶל־הַמִּדְבָּ֑ר וְהִנֵּה֙ כְּב֣וֹד יְהֹוָ֔ה נִרְאָ֖ה בֶּעָנָֽן׃&nbsp;<span class=\"mam-spi-pe\">{פ}</span><br>", "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי אֶת־תְּלוּנֹּת֮ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ דַּבֵּ֨ר אֲלֵהֶ֜ם לֵאמֹ֗ר בֵּ֤ין הָֽעַרְבַּ֙יִם֙ תֹּאכְל֣וּ בָשָׂ֔ר וּבַבֹּ֖קֶר תִּשְׂבְּעוּ־לָ֑חֶם וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֛י אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃", "וַיְהִ֣י בָעֶ֔רֶב וַתַּ֣עַל הַשְּׂלָ֔ו וַתְּכַ֖ס אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וּבַבֹּ֗קֶר הָֽיְתָה֙ שִׁכְבַ֣ת הַטַּ֔ל סָבִ֖יב לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "וַתַּ֖עַל שִׁכְבַ֣ת הַטָּ֑ל וְהִנֵּ֞ה עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַמִּדְבָּר֙ דַּ֣ק מְחֻסְפָּ֔ס דַּ֥ק כַּכְּפֹ֖ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "וַיִּרְא֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ אִ֤ישׁ אֶל־אָחִיו֙ מָ֣ן ה֔וּא כִּ֛י לֹ֥א יָדְע֖וּ מַה־ה֑וּא וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֲלֵהֶ֔ם ה֣וּא הַלֶּ֔חֶם אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֧ן יְהֹוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם לְאׇכְלָֽה׃", "זֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה יְהֹוָ֔ה לִקְט֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ אִ֖ישׁ לְפִ֣י אׇכְל֑וֹ עֹ֣מֶר לַגֻּלְגֹּ֗לֶת מִסְפַּר֙ נַפְשֹׁ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם אִ֛ישׁ לַאֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאׇהֳל֖וֹ תִּקָּֽחוּ׃", "וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־כֵ֖ן בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַֽיִּלְקְט֔וּ הַמַּרְבֶּ֖ה וְהַמַּמְעִֽיט׃", "וַיָּמֹ֣דּוּ בָעֹ֔מֶר וְלֹ֤א הֶעְדִּיף֙ הַמַּרְבֶּ֔ה וְהַמַּמְעִ֖יט לֹ֣א הֶחְסִ֑יר אִ֥ישׁ לְפִֽי־אׇכְל֖וֹ לָקָֽטוּ׃", "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֕ישׁ אַל־יוֹתֵ֥ר מִמֶּ֖נּוּ עַד־בֹּֽקֶר׃", "וְלֹא־שָׁמְע֣וּ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה וַיּוֹתִ֨רוּ אֲנָשִׁ֤ים מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ עַד־בֹּ֔קֶר וַיָּ֥רֻם תּוֹלָעִ֖ים וַיִּבְאַ֑שׁ וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף עֲלֵהֶ֖ם מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "וַיִּלְקְט֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ בַּבֹּ֣קֶר בַּבֹּ֔קֶר אִ֖ישׁ כְּפִ֣י אׇכְל֑וֹ וְחַ֥ם הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ וְנָמָֽס׃", "וַיְהִ֣י&thinsp;<b>׀</b> בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁ֗י לָֽקְט֥וּ לֶ֙חֶם֙ מִשְׁנֶ֔ה שְׁנֵ֥י הָעֹ֖מֶר לָאֶחָ֑ד וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ כׇּל־נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הָֽעֵדָ֔ה וַיַּגִּ֖ידוּ לְמֹשֶֽׁה׃", "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם ה֚וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהֹוָ֔ה שַׁבָּת֧וֹן שַׁבַּת־קֹ֛דֶשׁ לַֽיהֹוָ֖ה מָחָ֑ר אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר־תֹּאפ֞וּ אֵפ֗וּ וְאֵ֤ת אֲשֶֽׁר־תְּבַשְּׁלוּ֙ בַּשֵּׁ֔לוּ וְאֵת֙ כׇּל־הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף הַנִּ֧יחוּ לָכֶ֛ם לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת עַד־הַבֹּֽקֶר׃", "וַיַּנִּ֤יחוּ אֹתוֹ֙ עַד־הַבֹּ֔קֶר כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צִוָּ֣ה מֹשֶׁ֑ה וְלֹ֣א הִבְאִ֔ישׁ וְרִמָּ֖ה לֹא־הָ֥יְתָה בּֽוֹ׃", "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר מֹשֶׁה֙ אִכְלֻ֣הוּ הַיּ֔וֹם כִּֽי־שַׁבָּ֥ת הַיּ֖וֹם לַיהֹוָ֑ה הַיּ֕וֹם לֹ֥א תִמְצָאֻ֖הוּ בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִ֖ים תִּלְקְטֻ֑הוּ וּבַיּ֧וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֛י שַׁבָּ֖ת לֹ֥א יִֽהְיֶה־בּֽוֹ׃", "וַֽיְהִי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔י יָצְא֥וּ מִן־הָעָ֖ם לִלְקֹ֑ט וְלֹ֖א מָצָֽאוּ׃&nbsp;<span class=\"mam-spi-samekh\">{ס}</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;", "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה עַד־אָ֙נָה֙ מֵֽאַנְתֶּ֔ם לִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתַ֖י וְתוֹרֹתָֽי׃", "רְא֗וּ כִּֽי־יְהֹוָה֮ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֣ם הַשַּׁבָּת֒ עַל־כֵּ֠ן ה֣וּא נֹתֵ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשִּׁשִּׁ֖י לֶ֣חֶם יוֹמָ֑יִם שְׁב֣וּ&thinsp;<b>׀</b> אִ֣ישׁ תַּחְתָּ֗יו אַל־יֵ֥צֵא אִ֛ישׁ מִמְּקֹמ֖וֹ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃", "וַיִּשְׁבְּת֥וּ הָעָ֖ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַשְּׁבִעִֽי׃", "וַיִּקְרְא֧וּ בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ מָ֑ן וְה֗וּא כְּזֶ֤רַע גַּד֙ לָבָ֔ן וְטַעְמ֖וֹ כְּצַפִּיחִ֥ת בִּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֗ה זֶ֤ה הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֣ה יְהֹוָ֔ה מְלֹ֤א הָעֹ֙מֶר֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶ֑ם לְמַ֣עַן&thinsp;<b>׀</b> יִרְא֣וּ אֶת־הַלֶּ֗חֶם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֶאֱכַ֤לְתִּי אֶתְכֶם֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר בְּהוֹצִיאִ֥י אֶתְכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן קַ֚ח צִנְצֶ֣נֶת אַחַ֔ת וְתֶן־שָׁ֥מָּה מְלֹֽא־הָעֹ֖מֶר מָ֑ן וְהַנַּ֤ח אֹתוֹ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֔ה לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיַּנִּיחֵ֧הוּ אַהֲרֹ֛ן לִפְנֵ֥י הָעֵדֻ֖ת לְמִשְׁמָֽרֶת׃", "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אָֽכְל֤וּ אֶת־הַמָּן֙ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה עַד־בֹּאָ֖ם אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ נוֹשָׁ֑בֶת אֶת־הַמָּן֙ אָֽכְל֔וּ עַד־בֹּאָ֕ם אֶל־קְצֵ֖ה אֶ֥רֶץ כְּנָֽעַן׃", "וְהָעֹ֕מֶר עֲשִׂרִ֥ית הָאֵיפָ֖ה הֽוּא׃&nbsp;<span class=\"mam-spi-pe\">{פ}</span><br>"], "versions": [{"status": "locked", "priority": 8.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "<a href=\"https://purl.org/jps/rjps-preface\">Preface</a>\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://purl.org/jps/gender\">Notes on Gender in Translation</a>\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://purl.org/scholar/rjps-comm\">Commentary on Translation Choices in the JPS TANAKH (RJPS)</a>", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Revised JPS, 2023", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sefaria-physical-editions/JPS-Tanakh-Gender-Sensitive-Edition-Cover-300x450.jpg", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://jps.org/books/the-jps-tanakh-gender-sensitive-edition/", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://jps.org/books/the-jps-tanakh-gender-sensitive-edition/", "versionTitle": "THE JPS TANAKH: Gender-Sensitive Edition", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 7.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "Dedicated by an anonymous donor in honor of all women and girls who study, teach, and transform Torah.\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://www.sefaria.org/sheets/382047\">Read the preface to The Contemporary Torah</a>\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://www.sefaria.org/sheets/380713\"> See the Dictionary of Gender in the Torah</a>", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "תרומה אלמונית לכבוד כל הנשים והבנות שלומדות, מלמדות ונותנות צורה חדשה לתורה", "shortVersionTitle": "The Contemporary Torah, JPS, 2006", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://jps.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/ContemporaryTorah-300x458.png", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://jps.org/books/contemporary-torah/", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH002529489/NLI", "versionTitle": 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Chabad House Publications, Los Angeles", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 3.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "JPS, 1985", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sefaria-physical-editions/JPS_1985.png", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/jps/9780827602526/", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://jps.org/books/tanakh-the-holy-scriptures-blue/", "versionTitle": "Tanakh: The Holy Scriptures, published by JPS", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 2.0, "license": "CC-BY", "versionNotes": "To enhance the quality of this text, obvious translation errors were corrected in accordance with the Hebrew source", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "חומש רש״י, רבי שרגא זילברשטיין", "versionNotesInHebrew": "כדי לשפר את איכות הטקסט הזה, שונו שגיאות תרגום ברורות בהתאם למקור העברי", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/I/51UsUBzedUL.jpg", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://www.amazon.com/Rashi-Chumash-Bereshith-Shraga-Silverstein/dp/1492863203", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.sefaria.org/shraga-silverstein", "versionTitle": "The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 2.0, "license": "CC-BY-SA", "versionNotes": "<i>Miqra According to the Masorah</i> (MAM) is a digital Hebrew edition of the Tanakh based on the Aleppo Codex and related manuscripts. It is designed for readers, and as such it contains added elements to aid vocalization of the text. For instance: When an accent is marked in an unstressed syllable, an extra accent is added in the proper place (<i>pashta</i>, <i>zarqa</i>, <i>segol</i>, <i>telisha</i>). <i>Legarmeih</i> and <i>paseq</i> are visibly distinguished. <i>Qamaz qatan</i> is indicated by its designated Unicode character (alternatives are documented where traditions differ about its application).<br>The text of MAM is fully documented. The <a href=\"https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A2_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%96%D7%95\">complete introduction</a> to the edition (Hebrew) explains the types of editorial decisions that have been made and the reasons for them (<a href=\"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/User:Dovi/Miqra_according_to_the_Masorah#About_this_Edition_(English_Abstract)\">English abstract</a>). In addition, every word in the Bible about which there is some textual concern or ambiguity includes a documentation note; these notes can be viewed conveniently <a href=\"https://bdenckla.github.io/MAM-with-doc/\">here</a>. If an error is discovered, it may be reported to <a href=\"https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi\">User:Dovi</a> at Hebrew Wikisource. Please check the documentation notes before reporting an error.", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "מקרא על פי המסורה", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94", "versionTitle": "Miqra according to the Masorah", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 1.0, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "This 1917 translation by the Jewish Publication Society is in the public domain. JPS graciously shared digital images of this text with the Open Siddur Project, from which the text was imported by Sefaria.", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "כתבי הקודש: תרגום חדש (1917 JPS)", "versionNotesInHebrew": "תרגום JPS 1917 קיים בנחלת הכלל. הסריקות באדיבות JPS. שעתוק הטקסט תודות לפרויקט Open Siddur, משם יובא הטקסט למאגר ספריא", "shortVersionTitle": "JPS 1917", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://live.staticflickr.com/5329/17198899114_63c7a50f7c_c.jpg", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://jps.org/books/holy-scriptures-tanakh-1917-edition/", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://opensiddur.org/2010/08/%D7%AA%D7%A0%D7%B4%D7%9A-the-holy-scriptures-a-new-translation-jps-1917/", "versionTitle": "The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 1.0, "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תנ״ך מלווה בטעמי מקרא", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.tanach.us/Tanach.xml", "versionTitle": "Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": 1.0, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "Podcast: <a href=\"https://open.spotify.com/show/0s4aKP73M2YLal6FIJDJws?si=PAsSwqKXRMefO39IUWD6TQ&nd=1&dlsi=5c23a612302a425c\">Проект \"Да\": новый перевод Танаха</a> ", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": false, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "«Да» project", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://dadada.live/books", "versionTitle": "Russian Torah translation, by Dmitri Slivniak, Ph.D., edited by Dr. Itzhak Streshinsky. Da Project, 2011 [ru]", "actualLanguage": "ru", "languageFamilyName": "russian", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תנ״ך - טקסט בלבד", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.tanach.us/Tanach.xml", "versionTitle": "Tanach with Text Only", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תנ״ך עם ניקוד", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.tanach.us/Tanach.xml", "versionTitle": "Tanach with Nikkud", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": true, "isPrimary": true, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC0", "versionNotes": "This 1941 translation published by Yehoʼash Farlag Gezelshaft is in the public domain. A transcribed digitized version was produced by Itsik \"Robert\" Goldenberg, et al, by the Yehoyesh Project (1998-2006) under the direction of Leonard Prager. That version was graciously shared with the Open Siddur Project, from which the text was imported by Sefaria.", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תרגום התנ״ך ליידיש, יהואש", "versionNotesInHebrew": "תרגום זה קיים בנחלת הכלל. שעתוק דיגיטלי ע\"י איציק \"רוברט\" גולדנברג, באדיבות פרויקט יהואש (1998-2006) בניהולו של לאונרד פראגר. גרסה זו שותפה בפרויקט \"סידור פתוח\", משם יובאה למאגר ספריא", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://opensiddur.org/praxes/study/yehoyeshs-yiddish-translation-of-the-tanakh/", "versionTitle": "Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]", "actualLanguage": "yi", "languageFamilyName": "yiddish", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_du_Rabbinat_1899", "versionTitle": "Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]", "actualLanguage": "fr", "languageFamilyName": "french", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Bold Onkelos commentary, Metsudah Pub., 2009 ", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://storage.googleapis.com/sefaria-physical-editions/e219b5f678a05365397504c7931ca1ae.png", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://www.israelbookshoppublications.com/store/pc/Sifsei-Chachamim-Chumash-Vol-1-p482.htm", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH002691623", "versionTitle": "Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "Preface to the Torah Yesharah edition can be viewed <a href=\"https://drive.google.com/open?id=1OQPxYstkdtm26WO2VpZ7lWlawz1C0lJn\">here</a>.<br>The scans can be found <a href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Fff3-phzeIFEFmdDGy53Tc7Kh81fbgdq/view?usp=sharing\">here</a>.", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "הקדמה לתרגום 'תורה ישרה' זמין <a href=\"https://drive.google.com/open?id=1OQPxYstkdtm26WO2VpZ7lWlawz1C0lJn\">here</a>.<br>The scans can be found <a href=\"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Fff3-phzeIFEFmdDGy53Tc7Kh81fbgdq/view?usp=sharing\">כאן</a>.", "shortVersionTitle": "Charles Kahane, New York, 1963", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.nli.org.il/he/books/NNL_ALEPH001969090/NLI", "versionTitle": "Torah Yesharah, translated and edited by Chas. Kahane. New York, 1963", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.archivio-torah.it", "versionTitle": "Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]", "actualLanguage": "it", "languageFamilyName": "italian", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 ", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://bibliepolskie.pl/", "versionTitle": "Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]", "actualLanguage": "pl", "languageFamilyName": "polish", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "Digitized by Chajm Guski and Marina Struse", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "דיגיטציה ע\"י חיים גוסקי ומרינה שטרוס", "shortVersionTitle": "Dr. Simon Bernfeld, 1902 ", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.talmud.de/tlmd/tanach/jeschajahu-das-buch-jesaja/", "versionTitle": "Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]", "actualLanguage": "de", "languageFamilyName": "german", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תרגום פרסי מאת משאללה רחמן פור דאוד וחכם מוסא זרגרי, אוצר התורה, תשמ\"ה", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "http://www.iranjewish.com/Torah/Shemmot.htm", "versionTitle": "Persian translation by Mashallah Rahman Pour Davud and Hakham Musa Zargari, Otzar haTorah, 1985 [fa]", "actualLanguage": "fa", "languageFamilyName": "persian", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "Digitized by Marina Struse", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.talmud.de/tlmd/tanach/", "versionTitle": "Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]", "actualLanguage": "de", "languageFamilyName": "german", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Samuel Cahen, 1831 ", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://www.levangile.com/Bible-CAH-1-1-1-complet-Contexte-oui.htm", "versionTitle": "La Bible, Traduction Nouvelle, Samuel Cahen, 1831 [fr]", "actualLanguage": "fr", "languageFamilyName": "french", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "Public Domain", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://eo.wikisource.org/wiki/Malnova_Testamento_(Zamenhof)/Eliro/1", "versionTitle": "La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]", "actualLanguage": "eo", "languageFamilyName": "esperanto", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "PD", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": true, "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "מקרא מבואר, תרגום ועריכה: דוד כוכב, ירושלים, תש\"פ", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "he", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90_%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8", "versionTitle": "Miqra Mevoar, trans. and edited by David Kokhav, Jerusalem 2020", "actualLanguage": "he", "languageFamilyName": "hebrew", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "rtl"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC-BY-NC", "versionNotes": "Traducere preluată din humașul „Tora și Haftarot” – traducere, transliterare și adnotări după surse iudaice de rabin Șlomo Sorin Rosen\n <br><br>\n <a href=\"https://jewishbooks.ro\">Informații și comenzi</a>\n <br><br>\n <a href=\"https://jewishbooks.ro/demo/tora\">Cuprins, note editoriale și pagini demo</a>", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "תורה ברומנית – מתורגמת על ידי הרב שלמה סורין רוזן, תשפ\"ג", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "https://jewishbooks.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/humas-front.jpg", "purchaseInformationURL": "https://jewishbooks.ro", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://bac-lac.on.worldcat.org/oclc/1410394504", "versionTitle": "Tora în română – tradusă de rabin Șlomo Sorin Rosen, 2023 [ro]", "actualLanguage": "en", "languageFamilyName": "english", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "Chavruta Chats Traduções", "versionTitle": "Publicado em 5784, Saymon Pires da Silva [pt]", "actualLanguage": "pt", "languageFamilyName": "portuguese", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "", "priority": "", "license": "unknown", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "Biblia de Jerusalen ", "versionTitle": "Alfredo cerhy [es]", "actualLanguage": "es", "languageFamilyName": "spanish", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}, {"status": "locked", "priority": "", "license": "CC-BY-NC-ND", "versionNotes": "", "formatAsPoetry": "", "digitizedBySefaria": "", "method": "", "heversionSource": "", "versionUrl": "", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "purchaseInformationImage": "", "purchaseInformationURL": "", "hasManuallyWrappedRefs": "", "language": "en", "title": "Exodus", "versionSource": "https://serjudio.com", "versionTitle": "Tanaj Español, trans. Rav Yehuda Ribco, 2026 [es]", "actualLanguage": "es", "languageFamilyName": "spanish", "isSource": false, "isPrimary": false, "direction": "ltr"}], "textDepth": 2, "sectionNames": ["Chapter", "Verse"], "addressTypes": ["Perek", "Pasuk"], "lengths": [40, 1210], "length": 40, "heTitle": "שמות", "titleVariants": ["Exod.", "Ex.", "Exo", "Shmot", "Shemot", "Ex", "Exo.", "Exod", "Shemoth", "Shemos", "Exodus"], "heTitleVariants": ["שמות"], "type": "Tanakh", "primary_category": "Tanakh", "book": "Exodus", "categories": ["Tanakh", "Torah"], "order": [2, 2], "sections": [16, 31], "toSections": [16, 31], "isDependant": false, "indexTitle": "Exodus", "heIndexTitle": "שמות", "sectionRef": "Exodus 16", "firstAvailableSectionRef": "Exodus 16:31", "heSectionRef": "שמות ט״ז", "isSpanning": false, "versionTitle": "THE JPS TANAKH: Gender-Sensitive Edition", "versionTitleInHebrew": "", "shortVersionTitle": "Revised JPS, 2023", "shortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "versionSource": "https://jps.org/books/the-jps-tanakh-gender-sensitive-edition/", "versionStatus": "locked", "versionNotes": "<a href=\"https://purl.org/jps/rjps-preface\">Preface</a>\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://purl.org/jps/gender\">Notes on Gender in Translation</a>\n<br><br>\n<a href=\"https://purl.org/scholar/rjps-comm\">Commentary on Translation Choices in the JPS TANAKH (RJPS)</a>", "extendedNotes": "", "extendedNotesHebrew": "", "versionNotesInHebrew": "", "digitizedBySefaria": false, "license": "CC-BY-NC", "formatEnAsPoetry": false, "heVersionTitle": "Miqra according to the Masorah", "heVersionTitleInHebrew": "מקרא על פי המסורה", "heShortVersionTitle": "", "heShortVersionTitleInHebrew": "", "heVersionSource": "https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94", "heVersionStatus": "locked", "heVersionNotes": "<i>Miqra According to the Masorah</i> (MAM) is a digital Hebrew edition of the Tanakh based on the Aleppo Codex and related manuscripts. It is designed for readers, and as such it contains added elements to aid vocalization of the text. For instance: When an accent is marked in an unstressed syllable, an extra accent is added in the proper place (<i>pashta</i>, <i>zarqa</i>, <i>segol</i>, <i>telisha</i>). <i>Legarmeih</i> and <i>paseq</i> are visibly distinguished. <i>Qamaz qatan</i> is indicated by its designated Unicode character (alternatives are documented where traditions differ about its application).<br>The text of MAM is fully documented. The <a href=\"https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi/%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A2_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94_%D7%96%D7%95\">complete introduction</a> to the edition (Hebrew) explains the types of editorial decisions that have been made and the reasons for them (<a href=\"https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/User:Dovi/Miqra_according_to_the_Masorah#About_this_Edition_(English_Abstract)\">English abstract</a>). In addition, every word in the Bible about which there is some textual concern or ambiguity includes a documentation note; these notes can be viewed conveniently <a href=\"https://bdenckla.github.io/MAM-with-doc/\">here</a>. If an error is discovered, it may be reported to <a href=\"https://he.wikisource.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9:Dovi\">User:Dovi</a> at Hebrew Wikisource. Please check the documentation notes before reporting an error.", "heExtendedNotes": "", "heExtendedNotesHebrew": "", "heVersionNotesInHebrew": "", "heDigitizedBySefaria": false, "heLicense": "CC-BY-SA", "formatHeAsPoetry": false, "alts": [null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, {"en": ["Sixth"], "he": ["שישי"], "aliyah_en": "Sixth", "aliyah_he": "שישי", "parasha_en": "Beshalach", "parasha_he": "בשלח"}], "index_offsets_by_depth": {}, "next": "Exodus 17", "prev": "Exodus 15", "commentary": [], "sheets": [], "layer": []}